referred heel painOur El Paso Podiatrists Discuss Back Related Heel Pain 

Yes, your heel pain could be related to an underlying back problem. If you're suffering from persistent heel pain that hasn't responded to conservative treatments like rest or ice, it's essential to consider the potential connection between your spine and heels.

The skilled El Past podiatrists at The Foot Institute are here to help. Our team has experience identifying the true source of patients’ foot and ankle symptoms, which often link to back issues. We can work with you to determine if your heel pain is related to a back problem and develop a targeted treatment plan for lasting relief.

The Spine-Heel Connection: Back-Related Foot Pain

Your spine is a complex structure that houses and protects your spinal cord, which is the main pathway for nerve signals traveling between your brain and the rest of your body. When something compresses or irritates these nerves, this can cause symptoms in seemingly unrelated areas, including your heels. Back conditions that can cause foot pain include: 

Pinched Nerve

A pinched nerve, also known as nerve root impingement or radiculopathy, can be caused by conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis and is often linked to referred heel pain. For example, compression of the S1 nerve root in your lower spine can lead to radiating pain, numbness, or tingling along the back of your leg and into your heel, which mimics the symptoms of plantar fasciitis.

Sciatica

Another type of nerve pain originating in the lower back, sciatica, can also cause referred heel discomfort. The sciatic nerve is the longest and widest nerve in your body, running from your lower back through your hips, buttocks, and down each leg. Compression or irritation of this nerve can lead to pain anywhere along its path, including your heels.

Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

While less common, sacroiliac (SI) joint dysfunction can also contribute to heel pain. The SI joints connect the lower spine to the pelvis. When these joints become inflamed or misaligned, they can cause radiating pain in the lower extremities that may extend to the heels.

Identifying Back Related Heel Pain: Key Signs to Watch For

So, how can you tell if your heel pain is related to a back issue? While a professional evaluation is essential to know for sure, there are some key symptoms that may indicate that your heel pain could be related to a spinal problem:

  • Pain that worsens with movement. If your heel pain intensifies when you bend, twist, or lift objects, it may be connected to a nerve issue in your back.
  • Radiating or shooting sensations. Referred pain often feels like it's traveling along a specific path rather than being confined to one spot.
  • Numbness, tingling, or weakness. These neurological symptoms often accompany nerve compression and can affect your heel, foot, or lower leg.
  • Heel pain accompanied by back pain. If you're experiencing discomfort in both your heel and lower back, this is a strong indication that the two are related.

Keep in mind that referred heel pain can coexist with other foot conditions, making self-diagnosis challenging. Seeing a skilled foot doctor, such as our El Paso podiatrists, for a thorough evaluation is the best way to get help for your chronic foot pain and to identify the cause. 

Treating Referred Heel Pain: A Multi-Faceted Approach

Treating referred heel pain starts with a podiatric exam and diagnosis. Once your podiatrist has determined if your heel pain is related to a back issue or if there is another root cause for your foot problem, they will be able to develop a comprehensive treatment plan customized to your unique situation. For back-related heel pain, treatment may include:

  • Referral to a spine specialist. Working with a back pain expert can help address the underlying cause of your referred heel pain.
  • Physical therapy. Targeted exercises can help strengthen your back and core muscles, improve flexibility, and reduce pressure on compressed nerves.
  • Orthotics. Custom shoe inserts can provide extra support and cushioning to alleviate heel pain while you work on resolving the root issue.
  • Medications. Anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, or nerve pain medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms.
  • Lifestyle modifications. Your podiatrist may recommend changes to your daily routine, such as proper lifting techniques or ergonomic adjustments, to reduce strain on your back and feet.